Core values of Existential Psychology ' u9 Q( r- ]' n$ s
A holistic way of knowing ( u5 \" h' X* u: \
Concern for the subjective experience of the individual
! X5 j6 r7 g3 H+ l" z5 a0 QA commitment to being honest about the human condition
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The Good Life & Existential Psychology- V) } ~. v8 p. y* r0 r9 v! |
The idea of “the good life” in psychology :This represents the end or result that should be sought in life
# ]7 \4 |$ Y. x$ p7 w9 ^All psychologies and philosophies have a vie of the good life , whether explicitly stated or not
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! y7 [9 M% M7 u: T9 j& y$ kExistential Psychology views the good life as:1 s5 V. Q) B; q+ V" p
The meaningful life 6 c) c# O1 s F2 E. s: ]
The psychology free life [1 O1 x5 ~2 i* m; H3 W
The aware life
+ [& `0 n) @: H3 Q6 xThe ethical or moral life
/ `- r3 V3 |" Q" Y+ gThe life fully embraced , or the passionate life
( Q. a% e# a9 d: p5 ~, {( M. U( bTranscendance
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Intimate relationships
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7 Z4 \0 N- L' k0 X) d! f- { H6 QThe Existential Givens% O& X& W, j2 @7 ?, _8 e9 p
the idea of the givens ; g% |2 f! z2 v- b4 @# }6 v
8 F, M" R3 |+ J* ~the givens are aspects of human existence that everyone must face or deal 6 d6 F+ y, ~, O1 B9 M, y
Five Existential Givens:3 ~ m% v3 x7 B! }4 J7 r! v
4 R, L: u9 Z+ i( uDeath/human limitation 7 z5 M2 `0 C3 Q+ u
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Free/responsibility/destiny
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4 ]2 e1 [, [& F; H) ~Isolatton/relationship
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Meaning - s7 P4 U3 L! Z3 ^8 y8 K
7 B! i( Y5 \ E* }Embodiment/emotion5 {6 R% T" f+ J2 z
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7 L6 G5 J* l' x; r7 O3 |' Y. WThe Role of Myth
9 h- D, Z, ], r2 H- S) \Myth can be understand as a basic unit of meaning in existential psychology
( O5 N7 p% [; B* }According to May(1991),myths are not false ,but rather something that cannot be proven to be true
C) t/ @& F8 E$ g$ A) s3 _) KMyths are often not literally true ,in the sense that the story may not be literally true ,but the may still represent a basic truth 5 J4 T0 `$ w) G$ }
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Core Tenets of Existential Psychology
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6 W% V2 N* D& f- J% d0 YEmbracing emotions & the unknowns
" r; ^. d0 d4 i/ bReflective listening & h0 s7 g9 B; y y. C5 K
Good reflection listening will new insinghts to the clients6 b& l9 D0 s5 [/ k
Goes beyond reflecting what a client is saying n4 y1 ^6 d/ u v4 s f
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发表于 2010-4-2 22:17
