Core values of Existential Psychology / j; v& b1 R! V
A holistic way of knowing
+ M) ^( C8 J a+ J% n7 wConcern for the subjective experience of the individual
0 T- U, y& U" A4 P0 ]% @A commitment to being honest about the human condition
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1 T7 `* }' _. n! ^The Good Life & Existential Psychology D2 l6 F9 ?2 t& J+ Z
The idea of “the good life” in psychology :This represents the end or result that should be sought in life
! d- M: S9 \: h7 u6 a3 I5 yAll psychologies and philosophies have a vie of the good life , whether explicitly stated or not * N% O/ q2 ~9 i* m$ K
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Existential Psychology views the good life as:
7 l6 q% c5 q/ W% z0 j5 CThe meaningful life : j. P* C! M1 l
The psychology free life8 ^6 y$ P! J1 S4 g7 d8 ~
The aware life ! _- A& _$ s( p6 e) }
The ethical or moral life - @1 t9 ?; q0 e: c) M ~& C% p* u) \5 x
The life fully embraced , or the passionate life
& t+ x. `) i) W: ~9 J8 kTranscendance: Q% r& W* B) h# j0 u
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Intimate relationships- k' I" r: R! l, @1 U- q `7 l
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# s0 e' L0 B/ b( {The Existential Givens. J- ~ Z. F6 n! W6 h+ l
the idea of the givens + I! \6 ^& l* ?' J/ a" I% j8 h$ T7 {! q
* r) ~; Y& p' H( y8 f4 _the givens are aspects of human existence that everyone must face or deal
" B2 v* B, k# @# _- hFive Existential Givens:+ B0 P; I) o- E( C; N- v5 [
5 V7 o: u' V* l9 ?' w dDeath/human limitation
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Free/responsibility/destiny
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Isolatton/relationship2 g/ B# \; j/ | o/ k3 |% N
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Meaning
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Embodiment/emotion; i+ V& j2 _( U7 S0 x8 r& G
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The Role of Myth, I! F3 r5 e2 y% Q; J
Myth can be understand as a basic unit of meaning in existential psychology
/ a9 a! g1 o; T' TAccording to May(1991),myths are not false ,but rather something that cannot be proven to be true
- G* ^5 K* q$ u4 E8 |Myths are often not literally true ,in the sense that the story may not be literally true ,but the may still represent a basic truth 5 M. s3 k @+ B) Z2 \6 d7 X1 z, K- |
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Core Tenets of Existential Psychology
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Embracing emotions & the unknowns
6 L4 k7 D c( [7 R" O, Z) FReflective listening
6 |* ], q: Y S7 u [% FGood reflection listening will new insinghts to the clients- J8 l9 D" \4 t% M K' o
Goes beyond reflecting what a client is saying 4 T/ y/ W6 B% J) \" r
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发表于 2010-4-2 22:17
